Pseudo Entropy in U(1) gauge theory

نویسندگان

چکیده

We study the properties of pseudo entropy, a new generalization entanglement in free Maxwell field theory $d = 4$ dimension. prepare excited states by different components strengths located at Euclidean times acting on vacuum. compute difference between R\'{e}nyi entropy and ground state observe that changes significantly near boundary subsystems vanishes far away from boundary. Near subsystems, depends ratio two where operators are kept. To begin with, we develop method to evaluate conformal scalar $d=4$ with fixed weight vacuum only subsystems. also show suitable analytical continuation leads evaluation real-time evolution during quenches.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of High Energy Physics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1127-2236', '1126-6708', '1029-8479']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2022)016